| Starting Something: Russian and U.S. students begin video conversation |
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Comments from teleconference participants On the conference: On U.S. aid to Russia: On Russia's economic situation: On the importance of a good working relationship between the U.S.
Congress and the Russian Duma: On Chechnya's efforts to secede from Russia: |
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A picture of understanding The first question from a student in St. Petersburg, Russia, to students at San Jose State University was this: Can democracy be established by war?
So began a videoconference exchange across continents, a dialogue the professors said could help find common ground among students at San Jose State and two universities in Russia, with the help of computer technology and big-screen TV. The topic of Thursday morning's conversation was ``The Global War on Terrorism.'' During the two-hour discussion that followed, the Russians put the Americans to the test, mainly asking them to explain their country's military actions in Iraq. More often than not, the San Jose State students disagreed among themselves. What were America's motives in pursuing the war? What about the harm it brought to innocent Iraqis? Would Russia someday make the U.S. list of rogue nations? Students at the Moscow State Institute of International Relations and St. Petersburg State University School of International Relations wanted to know. Thursday's was the seventh videoconference exchange involving San Jose and Russian students over the past four years covering topics of current international interest. They are organized from San Jose State by political science department Chairwoman Sharyl Cross, who began using videoconferencing technology when she was a Fulbright scholar visiting the Moscow institute in 1999. Cross has been a scholar at the Hoover Institution on War, Revolution and Peace at Stanford University and the Rand/UCLA Center for Soviet Studies. Her research focus is Russian international behavior and regional security issues in the Balkans and Latin America. For years, Russia and the United States were locked ``in a mutually negative relationship'' that produced ``mutually negative perceptions,'' said Cross, who sees the student-to-student exchanges as building blocks for a new relationship. For students, the conferences provide a personal window on another culture that reading can't. The American students usually are impressed by how fluent the Russians are in English and how they can communicate their ideas in a sophisticated manner, Cross said. And the Russian students see that Americans don't all agree with their government's policies and get a sense for how the democratic process works as they hear them debate. The students had exchanged questions by e-mail beforehand, but Thursday was the first time they'd seen each other. In San Jose, the conference day began at 7:15 a.m. -- 6:15 p.m. Russian time. It was the first time St. Petersburg had participated, the first attempt at a three-way bridge.
When the conference was over and everyone had waved goodbye, some of the American students said the Russians had the advantage because they got to ask more questions. The Americans were willing to ``lay our dirty laundry on the table,'' admitting to uncertainties, disagreements and problems, said Freeda Yllana. The Russian students were more likely to share the same opinions. Molnar, who calls himself a hard-liner, said the Americans ``took a hammering. ``We let them off the hook'' on human rights violations in Chechnya, he said. Still, the students said, it was a fantastic experience having a dialogue with people their age about how they see the world around them. Gennady Gladkov, vice rector at the Moscow university, had the final word of the conference: During each exchange, he said, ``we discover we have so much in common and we have many more friends than we think.'' |
| "Global War on Terrorism"
April 2003 Tripartite Teleconference Discussion Among Students of San Jose State University, Moscow State Institute of International Relations of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation MGIMO and St. Petersburg State University School of International Relations Coordinated by Dr. Sharyl Cross, Chair, Department of Political Science, San Jose State University, Dr. Gennady Gladkov, Vice-Rector, Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO) and Dr. Dmitri Katsy, Vice-Dean, St. Petersburg State University School of International Relations The conference marks the seventh in the series of ongoing student conferences since 1999 between San Jose State University and the Moscow State Institute of International Relations devoted to discussion of contemporary international foreign policy, security and economic issues. SJSU and MGMO welcome our colleagues and students of St. Petersburg State University/School of International Relations to this forum. "To arrive at mutual understanding it is necessaryfirst to
know one another better ... This is true not only on the level ofpolitical
leadership or amongpoliticians in general; genuine mutual understanding
can be reached in the bestpossible way if the populations of the corresponding
countries establish relations ... Hence the continuing importance of unprejudiced
communications between countries, peoples and citizens. " Thursday April 24, 2003 Agenda
1st Session Student Discussion SJSU-MGMO Part II Opening Greetings SJSU - ST. Petersburg State University Dr. Albert Agresti Dr. Konstantin Khudoley 2nd Session Student Discussion SISU-MGIM0-St. Petersburg State University The following students will be representing their respective universities:
We would like to express our appreciation to past sponsors of the SJSU-MGIMO educational videoconference series including: Department of lnternational Relations MGIMO, Department of Political Science San Jose State University, College of Social Sciences San Jose State University, College of Business San Jose State University, Office of the Fulbright Fxchange Program Moscow Russia, Soros Foundation, Global One Corporation (Moscow), Bank of America (San Jose) Our thanks to our technical specialists Wayne Ross (SJSU), Vadim Sychev (MGIMO), and Alexander Glebovsky (St. Petersburg). This conference session will be available on streaming audio at the
Political Science Department web page following the session see http://www.sjsu.edu/depts/PoliSci/ |