Calibration Procedures For Zinc(II) Standard
-- By EDTA Titration1,2
zncal.doc 06/22/98
A. Chemicals
A.1 Available
Zinc stock solution (~.0075 M)
pH 10 buffer solution
1% Eriochrome Black T (or Erio T) indicator
dilute sodium hydroxide (3 M)
A.2 Prepared by Student
0.01 M EDTA solution, 100 mL (See Appendix I)
B. Equipment
50 mL graduated buret
3 250 mL conical flasks
25 mL graduated cylinder
50 mL pipet
dropper
100 and 250 mL volumetric flasks
pH paper
C. Procedures
C.1 Triple rinse and fill the 50 mL buret with the 0.01M EDTA solution. Drain some solution to fill the tip of the buret. Record initial volume.
C.2 Pipet 50 mL of the zinc stock solution into a 250 mL volumetric flask. Dilute to the mark with deionized water. Pipet 50 mL of the diluted zinc solution to a 250 mL conical flask. Test the pH of the diluted solution with pH paper. If acidic, add dilute sodium hydroxide dropwise (about 1 - 2mL) to around neutral pH. Then add about 2.5 mL of the pH 10 buffer and 2 to 5 drops of 1% Erio T indicator.
C.3 Stir (swirl) the solution mixture in C.2. Titrate it with the 0.01M EDTA solution. The end point should be a sharp color change from rose-pink to blue. Record the final volume of the EDTA solution. Repeat procedure C.2 to C.3 twice.
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(1) Welcher, The Analytical Uses of Etylenediaminetetracetic Acid, 1958.
(2) Vogel, Textbook of Quantitative Inorganic Analysis, 1961.
D. Report
D.1 Record the following data in your Lab Notebook and in the Zinc Solution Certification Notebook.
a. Weighing data, calculations, and EDTA solution concentration.
b. Volumetric data for three titrations
c. Average Zinc concentration and standard deviation
D.2 Sign and date the Zinc Notebook, and label the Zinc stock solution vessel with the up-dated certified concentration, date certified, and your name.
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